{"componentChunkName":"component---src-templates-blog-post-js","path":"/kjonnssykdommer/behandling-av-genital-herpes","result":{"data":{"blog":{"id":"-250d4fff-138d-5eb9-b960-bc2340c029f6","title":"Behandling av herpes","updatedAt":"2022-06-21T12:09:00.000Z","estimatedReadingTime":3,"image":{"alt":"Kvinne bakfra liggende i undertøy i sengen","caption":null,"asset":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":1.4985014985014986,"src":"https://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=944&h=630&fit=crop","srcSet":"https://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=236&h=157&fit=crop 236w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=472&h=315&fit=crop 472w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=944&h=630&fit=crop 944w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=1416&h=945&fit=crop 1416w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=1888&h=1260&fit=crop 1888w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=2832&h=1890&fit=crop 2832w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg 3000w","srcWebp":"https://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=944&h=630&fit=crop&fm=webp","srcSetWebp":"https://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=236&h=157&fit=crop&fm=webp 236w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=472&h=315&fit=crop&fm=webp 472w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=944&h=630&fit=crop&fm=webp 944w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=1416&h=945&fit=crop&fm=webp 1416w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=1888&h=1260&fit=crop&fm=webp 1888w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?w=2832&h=1890&fit=crop&fm=webp 2832w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/59894e3c12d7a0c52b3b4e8de856f5548e194a1e-3000x2002.jpg?fm=webp 3000w","sizes":"(max-width: 944px) 100vw, 944px"}}},"author":null,"medicallyApprovedBy":{"name":"Andrea Birketvedt","position":"Medisinsk ansvarlig lege","image":{"alt":"Medisinsk ansvarlig lege","caption":"Andrea er lege og medisinsk ansvarlig i Maja. Andrea har erfaring fra sykehus og som fastlege, og er brennende opptatt av at alle fortjener individuelt tilpasset behandling.","asset":{"fluid":{"base64":"data:image/jpeg;base64,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","aspectRatio":0.6324909747292419,"src":"https://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?w=300&h=474&fit=crop","srcSet":"https://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?w=150&h=237&fit=crop 150w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?w=300&h=474&fit=crop 300w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?w=450&h=711&fit=crop 450w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?w=600&h=949&fit=crop 600w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?w=900&h=1423&fit=crop 900w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg 2628w","srcWebp":"https://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?w=300&h=474&fit=crop&fm=webp","srcSetWebp":"https://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?w=150&h=237&fit=crop&fm=webp 150w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?w=300&h=474&fit=crop&fm=webp 300w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?w=450&h=711&fit=crop&fm=webp 450w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?w=600&h=949&fit=crop&fm=webp 600w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?w=900&h=1423&fit=crop&fm=webp 900w,\nhttps://cdn.sanity.io/images/98lydf3o/maja-new/dcbbd709f3783f0cde75c8bdb1a862c8a86f1de1-2628x4155.jpg?fm=webp 2628w","sizes":"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"}}}},"category":{"title":"Kjønnssykdommer","slug":{"current":"kjonnssykdommer"}},"lead":[{"_key":"e2d8ca7b0bc7","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"bc5c7e4ad2cf","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Et herpesutbrudd kan være skikkelig vondt, og behandling bør startes tidlig for å kunne ha effekt. Hvis man ikke starter tidlig nok kan lokalbedøvende krem, smertelindring og varme bad kan være med på å lindre symptomer."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"}],"body":[{"_key":"4f58d8b4b39a","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"881e9bae38b5","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Hva er herpes? "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"h2"},{"_key":"f73574552d8a","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"83ad81462cfa","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Herpes (HSV) er en virusinfeksjon som kan gi sår og blemmer rundt munn eller på kjønnsorganene. Det finnes to ulike typer virustyper, HSV-1 og HSV-2, hvor sistnevnte oftest forårsaker kjønnsherpes/genital herpes. Man regner med at 20-40% av befolkningen mellom 20-40 år har blitt "},{"_key":"09a78143409b","_type":"span","marks":["0526704c8a03"],"text":"smittet med HSV-2"},{"_key":"b719d14c83ea","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":". "}],"markDefs":[{"_key":"0526704c8a03","_type":"link","href":"https://legehandboka.no/handboken/kliniske-kapitler/gynekologi/tilstander-og-sykdommer/infeksjoner/herpes-genitalis-hos-kvinner"}],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"ed1aadfdf75a","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"0f3ccb6555e20","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Genital herpes er en av de vanligste seksuelt overførbare infeksjonene. Viruset smitter gjennom kontakt med hud og slimhinner. Viruset er mest smittsomt ved synlige sår og blemmer, men kan også smitte i aktive perioder uten synlig utslett."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"35fe29ad6026","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"ea9e51fd0598","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Ved smitte vil viruset vandre til nerveceller under huden og kan gå i dvale her. Dermed er det ikke alle som er smittet som får symptomer på herpes, mens andre kan få gjentakende utbrudd. Plagene vil som regel bli mildere over tid. "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"d7ac8fae0cc9","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"a75a41004af3","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":""}],"markDefs":[],"style":"h2"},{"_key":"45e3b641a752","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"6615ae70b783","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Symptomer på herpes genitalis"}],"markDefs":[],"style":"h2"},{"_key":"16ae0f52bc5e","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"9dd500d571340","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Når du får et herpesutbrudd starter det som regel med kløe og en prikkende/nummen følelse i det rammede hudområdet i underlivet. Noen kan få strålende smerter som f.eks går fra nedre rygg og ned låret eller på innsiden av låret. Dette er fordi viruset har basen sin i nervecellene."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"e9e6bb4cce18","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"35948671f72c0","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Etter en dag eller to kan du få blemmer og sår på det rammede hudområdet (lyske, anus, perineum, vulva, penis). Blemmene kan sprekke og det kan svi i såret, spesielt ved vannlating. Utbruddet er ofte kraftigst den første gangen du får det. Ved førstegangsutbrudd kan mange også oppleve hodepine, feber og sykdomsfølelse.  Les mer om "},{"_key":"4f83dfbbb281","_type":"span","marks":["7f8ff70a065c"],"text":"herpes "},{"_key":"8bd726880e13","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"og "},{"_key":"584cd6d04af1","_type":"span","marks":["7d541ef974e2"],"text":"myter om herpes"},{"_key":"5af47b28ac7d","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":". "}],"markDefs":[{"_key":"7d541ef974e2","_type":"link","href":"https://www.maja.no/kjonnssykdommer/ni-myter-om-herpes"},{"_key":"7f8ff70a065c","_type":"link","href":"https://www.maja.no/kjonnssykdommer/dette-bor-du-vite-om-herpes"}],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"13d59503d663","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"d4fa01714cbf","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":""}],"markDefs":[],"style":"h2"},{"_key":"d5e2d020cb2d","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"2d1503a15dd9","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Medikamentell behandling av herpes genitalis"}],"markDefs":[],"style":"h2"},{"_key":"64e4366f7f73","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"86f2dbe38eb20","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Det finnes ingen behandling som kurerer herpes viruset, men medikamenter kan hemme virusets vekst og aktivitet. Ved utbrudd er det viktig å starte med tablettbehandling så fort som mulig etter symptomene oppstår for at det skal ha effekt."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"de9d99d96528","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"e9088dcac1520","_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"For å ha effekt av behandlingen bør du starte innen de første 24 timene etter at symptomene melder seg, og senest innen 48 timer."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"6b1f619e878b","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"209d12c50e1b0","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Behandlingen med antivirale midler har også vist seg å kunne redusere smerter ved utbrudd. Tablettbehandling viser bedre effekt enn lokalbehandling (salve fra apoteket)."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"45f15b3de237","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"3b15c14066170","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Behandling ved tilbakevendende herpesutbrudd"}],"markDefs":[],"style":"h2"},{"_key":"edd2c3392e64","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"716eb10d2bf00","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":""}],"markDefs":[{"_key":"4a0e55d73aac","_type":"link","href":"https://www.uptodate.com/contents/treatment-of-genital-herpes-simplex-virus-infection?search=herpes%20simplex%20recurrent&source=search_result&selectedTitle=1~150&usage_type=default&display_rank=1"}],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"f2aec875ba0e","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"04760f07d158","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"I gjennomsnitt opplever alle med genital herpes forårsaket av HSV-2 ca. fire tilbakevendende utbrudd i året. Et fåtall vil oppleve mer enn 10 herpesutbrudd det første året."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"672ac5d6476d","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"08404a6456c90","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Ved hyppige residiverende (tilbakevendende) utbrudd kan det være aktuelt å kartlegge hyppigheten sammen med legen, og deretter lage en behandlingsplan."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"3bfaabd1afd3","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"e09a83df4af70","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Hvis man er plaget med hyppige utbrudd kan man for eksempel få en langvarig resept slik at du selv kan starte opp behandling raskest mulig i det symptomene oppstår. For noen er det aktuelt med langtidsbehandling, det vil si daglig behandling over en lengre periode for å forebygge nye utbrudd. Slik vedlikeholdsbehandling må vurderes i samråd med lege.\n"}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"bd2c59514b74","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"6961067a24490","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":""}],"markDefs":[],"style":"h2"},{"_key":"25db3a7d5d96","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"dd71a6eeed55","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Egenbehandling av herpes genitalis"}],"markDefs":[],"style":"h2"},{"_key":"7a12ca0b4878","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"eabfa3573df40","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Sårstell"}],"markDefs":[],"style":"h3"},{"_key":"1c412df46756","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"f8e9fb492aee0","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Ved synlige sår og blemmer er det viktig å ha en god sår hygiene. Skyll sårene med kroppstemperert springvann og pass på at de holder seg rene, spesielt etter toalettbesøk. Unngå også såpe og la gjerne området lufttørke. Husk å vaske hendene godt før og etter du er i kontakt med herpesutbruddet. "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"374f4f037351","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"c923a880a1530","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Smertelindring"}],"markDefs":[],"style":"h3"},{"_key":"3fc127a2b4eb","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"8a4315a092d80","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Smertelindring med paracet eller ibux tabletter kan bli nødvendig ved sterke smerter. Unngå trange bukser og ubehagelig stoff mot underlivet. Gnissing og hudirritasjon kan også fremprovosere et herpesutbrudd."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"61b02d43b5df","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"76bc34c302aa0","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Å tisse i dusjen eller sitte i en balje med lunkent vann kan lindre dersom det gjør vondt å tisse fordi sårene er nærme urinrøret. Prøv også å lufttørke eller eventuelt “tappe” områdene tørre."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"a18785e4a2f0","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"13551432e3080","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Bedøvende salve"}],"markDefs":[],"style":"h3"},{"_key":"55fb071695c1","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"706bf559d6350","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Noen kan ha sår og blemmer nærme urinrør eller skjede. Dette kan være smertefullt og svi når væske kommer i kontakt med såret. Det kan også være vondt ved berøring eller når stoff fra trusen kommer i kontakt med såret."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"1da74d825a3a","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"5dcf589661030","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Hvis sårene gjør veldig vondt kan du kjøpe lokalbedøvende salve (Xylocain) på apoteket. Salven skal smøres rett på sårene og virker etter noen minutter. Husk å vaske hendene godt både før og etter påføring, spesielt første gangen du har utbrudd. Lokalbedøvende salve vil ha effekt i noen timer før du kanskje må smøre på mer. Husk å lese pakningsvedlegget slik at du ikke påfører mer enn anbefalt.\n"}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"b6cc7f2ac4fb","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"f6217124d8df","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":""}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"15b709c1f4a0","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"a7bb1b5db1db0","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Når skal du oppsøke lege ved herpesutbrudd"}],"markDefs":[],"style":"h2"},{"_key":"93fca2711a1a","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"a9c86d0d409b0","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Hvis du ikke får til å tisse"}],"level":1,"listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"c22e99a3904a","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"960aadc81f980","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Dersom reseptfri smertelindring ikke er nok"}],"level":1,"listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"467ebe56595e","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"012c630f96d60","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Dersom du er plaget med hyppige utbrudd"}],"level":1,"listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"762e9df92cc2","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"0156173a9e890","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Dersom du er gravid"}],"level":1,"listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"72573a7f86d9","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"dd4a5696e9360","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Ved tegn til infeksjon i sårene"}],"level":1,"listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"402be499ce13","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"14b31affa1d90","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Ved feber, hodepine eller påvirket allmenntilstand"}],"level":1,"listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"24b94b534d20","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"c97bdf47b4f80","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Ved tegn til eksem eller andre hudendringer"}],"level":1,"listItem":"bullet","markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"ca8cf38cf44c","_type":"productCards","heading":"Våre leger kan hjelpe deg med genital herpes!","products":[{"_id":"product-7681856471299","_type":"product","_rev":"SR7iN3MY3sWdrYyXFJvs6x","_createdAt":"2022-05-09T06:45:54Z","_updatedAt":"2026-04-08T05:57:28Z","body":[{"_key":"c9de79ea960d","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"dd8a47d4dd490","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Herpes betraktes som en av de vanligste kjønnssykdommene i Norge og er den vanligste årsaken til sår i underlivet. Etter smitte vil viruset forbli latent i kroppen resten av livet. Mens noen aldri opplever utbrudd, kan andre oppleve gjentatte residivutbrudd senere. "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"d6f4023ff784","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"98d78c2f3a97","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Denne tjenesten er egnet for de som tidligere har fått diagnosen og opplever symptomer på et nytt utbrudd."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"d1df1929a6e7","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"072c2fcb80600","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Det finnes dessverre ingen kur for denne sykdommen eller mulighet til å fjerne viruset fra kroppen. "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"7f31b51b1e85","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"61ee73f7f7e6","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Imidlertid finnes det behandlinger som kan forkorte sykdomsforløpet og lindre symptomer hvis de startes tidlig nok (innen 48 timer fra første symptom). "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"a14ebc3ae3c3","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"ee932a7ef4d20","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Med ditt samtykke kan legen sende en epikrise til fastlegen din etter gjennomført konsultasjon."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"}],"category":{"_id":"8b173072-0b3d-4c69-8d53-7847daf0fe9e","_type":"category","_rev":"44GKG42L9vsYQRMOxK9lW4","_createdAt":"2025-06-12T06:56:15Z","_updatedAt":"2026-04-15T12:06:53Z","description":[{"_key":"9c3ef2562f2d","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"c1fd777d48270","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Det er vanlig å få utbrudd når kroppens immunforsvar er opptatt med noe annet, for eksempel alkohol, forkjølelse, stress, menstruasjon eller mye soling. Da benytter herpesviruset sjansen til å formere seg og forårsake nye smertefulle blemmer som sprekker og blir til sår. Blemmenes væske inneholder store mengder viruspartikler og er svært smittsom.  Det er lurt å lære seg hva som trigger dine herpesutbrudd. 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Det finnes både herpes simplex virus type 1 og type 2. Det er herpes type 2 (HSV-2) som i hovedsak rammer kjønnsorganene og regnes som en seksuelt overfør sykdom. "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"ace24799f373","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"b13ae714d1ad","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Viruset kan smitte via hud, spytt og slimhinner. Symptomene er varierende grad av blemmer og sår på eller rundt kjønnsorganet. "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"be85eea859d8","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"a2c00c8f6dd9","_type":"span","marks":["fc2b1fc4d665"],"text":"Les mer om herpes her"},{"_key":"43019db30fba","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"."}],"markDefs":[{"_key":"fc2b1fc4d665","_type":"link","href":"https://www.maja.no/kjonnssykdommer/dette-bor-du-vite-om-herpes"}],"style":"normal"}],"author":null,"category":{"_id":"29111fb4-cdb7-4b89-9b9c-3c7e13a70227","_type":"faqCategory","_rev":"uKUSe7ggQXp6fRmiJ7UG0P","_createdAt":"2022-06-30T11:04:41Z","_updatedAt":"2022-08-24T12:49:48Z","slug":{"_type":"slug","current":"herpes-i-underlivet"},"title":"Herpes i underlivet","id":"-3b9acd1d-0789-56f0-bf62-f1cf3d118187","parent":null,"children":[],"internal":{"type":"SanityFaqCategory","contentDigest":"054ef886845b62728f3a51aa3ea1f9d4","counter":176,"owner":"gatsby-source-sanity"}},"question":"Hva er herpes? ","slug":{"_type":"slug","current":"hva-er-herpes"},"id":"-46bbc920-701e-59bf-8a51-8868455451ae","parent":null,"children":[],"internal":{"type":"SanityFaqQuestion","contentDigest":"7c6e7dc99e4ac245df47a51cee3af0b2","counter":1111,"owner":"gatsby-source-sanity"},"__gatsby_resolved":{"slug":{"current":"hva-er-herpes"}}},{"_id":"67834da7-0fd7-41c9-befc-9f8ea4519f18","_type":"faqQuestion","_rev":"dP9gN8tmqv0LMQF0JKJa7r","_createdAt":"2022-06-30T11:34:30Z","_updatedAt":"2026-01-28T10:09:51Z","answer":[{"_key":"d3124dbe94d7","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"019ba93508a0","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Ja, du kan helt klart få behandling- men dette bør gjøres ved en fysisk konsultasjon hos lege for å sikre diagnosen før oppstart. Et førstegangsutbrudd kan i tillegg være kraftigere enn de etterfølgende. Du kan lese mer i "},{"_key":"04758dc23699","_type":"span","marks":["0867c595a46b"],"text":"denne artikkelen"},{"_key":"71c33414d346","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":". "}],"markDefs":[{"_key":"0867c595a46b","_type":"link","href":"https://www.maja.no/kjonnssykdommer/behandling-av-genital-herpes"}],"style":"normal"}],"author":null,"category":{"_id":"29111fb4-cdb7-4b89-9b9c-3c7e13a70227","_type":"faqCategory","_rev":"uKUSe7ggQXp6fRmiJ7UG0P","_createdAt":"2022-06-30T11:04:41Z","_updatedAt":"2022-08-24T12:49:48Z","slug":{"_type":"slug","current":"herpes-i-underlivet"},"title":"Herpes i underlivet","id":"-3b9acd1d-0789-56f0-bf62-f1cf3d118187","parent":null,"children":[],"internal":{"type":"SanityFaqCategory","contentDigest":"054ef886845b62728f3a51aa3ea1f9d4","counter":176,"owner":"gatsby-source-sanity"}},"question":"Kan jeg få behandling første gang jeg har herpesutbrudd? ","slug":{"_type":"slug","current":"kan-jeg-fa-behandling-forste-gang-jeg-har-herpesutbrudd"},"id":"-cb006ddd-6977-5f93-af37-86fa785b9812","parent":null,"children":[],"internal":{"type":"SanityFaqQuestion","contentDigest":"265f21139235e83a8ce8376bc8432037","counter":88,"owner":"gatsby-source-sanity"},"__gatsby_resolved":{"slug":{"current":"kan-jeg-fa-behandling-forste-gang-jeg-har-herpesutbrudd"}}},{"_id":"a9dd53c3-21a0-4b7c-a21d-d94359284ff7","_type":"faqQuestion","_rev":"dP9gN8tmqv0LMQF0JKJcAX","_createdAt":"2022-06-30T11:36:47Z","_updatedAt":"2026-01-28T10:09:52Z","answer":[{"_key":"8aa0c3e2b60d","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"b593df52bdf3","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Når du begynner å kjenne symptomer på et herpesutbrudd bør du starte med behandling umiddelbart. "},{"_key":"46d1d3da23ed","_type":"span","marks":["strong"],"text":"For å ha effekt av antiviral behandling bør du starte innen de første 24 timene etter at symptomene melder seg, og senest innen 48 timer."}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"}],"author":null,"category":{"_id":"29111fb4-cdb7-4b89-9b9c-3c7e13a70227","_type":"faqCategory","_rev":"uKUSe7ggQXp6fRmiJ7UG0P","_createdAt":"2022-06-30T11:04:41Z","_updatedAt":"2022-08-24T12:49:48Z","slug":{"_type":"slug","current":"herpes-i-underlivet"},"title":"Herpes i underlivet","id":"-3b9acd1d-0789-56f0-bf62-f1cf3d118187","parent":null,"children":[],"internal":{"type":"SanityFaqCategory","contentDigest":"054ef886845b62728f3a51aa3ea1f9d4","counter":176,"owner":"gatsby-source-sanity"}},"question":"Hvor tidlig bør jeg starte antiviral behandling mot herpes? ","slug":{"_type":"slug","current":"hvor-tidlig-bor-jeg-starte-antiviral-behandling-mot-herpes"},"id":"-2ca786b1-bd39-5bdc-a9f3-9d11bba6397d","parent":null,"children":[],"internal":{"type":"SanityFaqQuestion","contentDigest":"c08806838024ee8a0078284dceb78e61","counter":1043,"owner":"gatsby-source-sanity"},"__gatsby_resolved":{"slug":{"current":"hvor-tidlig-bor-jeg-starte-antiviral-behandling-mot-herpes"}}},{"_id":"93f00a6d-ce06-4551-8597-7a8f116e50e3","_type":"faqQuestion","_rev":"uKUSe7ggQXp6fRmiJ83WDI","_createdAt":"2022-06-30T11:32:20Z","_updatedAt":"2026-01-28T10:09:52Z","answer":[{"_key":"6cd9bc8d0f2c","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"6c3b0b7f5c51","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Dersom du er smittet av herpes vil viruset gå i hvilefase i nerveceller under huden. Viruset kan våkne herfra og gi nye utbrudd. Det vekkes oftes ved sykdom, stress, nedsatt allmentilstand, mensen eller friksjon/irritasjon i området. "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"}],"author":null,"category":{"_id":"29111fb4-cdb7-4b89-9b9c-3c7e13a70227","_type":"faqCategory","_rev":"uKUSe7ggQXp6fRmiJ7UG0P","_createdAt":"2022-06-30T11:04:41Z","_updatedAt":"2022-08-24T12:49:48Z","slug":{"_type":"slug","current":"herpes-i-underlivet"},"title":"Herpes i underlivet","id":"-3b9acd1d-0789-56f0-bf62-f1cf3d118187","parent":null,"children":[],"internal":{"type":"SanityFaqCategory","contentDigest":"054ef886845b62728f3a51aa3ea1f9d4","counter":176,"owner":"gatsby-source-sanity"}},"question":"Hvordan kan jeg forebygge herpesutbrudd? ","slug":{"_type":"slug","current":"hvordan-kan-jeg-forebygge-herpesutbrudd"},"id":"-561234b9-a0e2-562a-a574-9a7939e0e1f6","parent":null,"children":[],"internal":{"type":"SanityFaqQuestion","contentDigest":"d25bec869f0f8a1d1554cb4f4d71d93d","counter":137,"owner":"gatsby-source-sanity"},"__gatsby_resolved":{"slug":{"current":"hvordan-kan-jeg-forebygge-herpesutbrudd"}}},{"_id":"0395992e-1675-4c5e-8f7a-adf0baa9e81c","_type":"faqQuestion","_rev":"6ls5v56EbOuIS4pXI03PCw","_createdAt":"2022-06-30T11:07:29Z","_updatedAt":"2026-01-28T10:09:48Z","answer":[{"_key":"4ac41ca803a6","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"0984e5c3ecfa","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Herpes smitter mest under utbrudd, men viruset kan også smitte utover dette dersom du har et utbrudd uten merkbare symptomer. Derfor anbefales det alltid at man bruker kondom ved nye seksualpartnere. "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"}],"author":null,"category":{"_id":"29111fb4-cdb7-4b89-9b9c-3c7e13a70227","_type":"faqCategory","_rev":"uKUSe7ggQXp6fRmiJ7UG0P","_createdAt":"2022-06-30T11:04:41Z","_updatedAt":"2022-08-24T12:49:48Z","slug":{"_type":"slug","current":"herpes-i-underlivet"},"title":"Herpes i underlivet","id":"-3b9acd1d-0789-56f0-bf62-f1cf3d118187","parent":null,"children":[],"internal":{"type":"SanityFaqCategory","contentDigest":"054ef886845b62728f3a51aa3ea1f9d4","counter":176,"owner":"gatsby-source-sanity"}},"question":"Smitter herpes kun ved utbrudd?","slug":{"_type":"slug","current":"smitter-herpes-kun-ved-utbrudd"},"id":"-7a4d96ec-ba97-5f45-b5fd-a244585ad9f4","parent":null,"children":[],"internal":{"type":"SanityFaqQuestion","contentDigest":"da572249d67478a27084b2e04a56f618","counter":969,"owner":"gatsby-source-sanity"},"__gatsby_resolved":{"slug":{"current":"smitter-herpes-kun-ved-utbrudd"}}},{"_id":"11b4d382-6c7e-47ea-bc87-844bd3eea18c","_type":"faqQuestion","_rev":"dP9gN8tmqv0LMQF0JKJZ43","_createdAt":"2022-08-25T11:28:05Z","_updatedAt":"2026-01-28T10:09:49Z","answer":[{"_key":"18d96d8e383f","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"abb098b33ff6","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Vi tilbyr dessverre ikke hjemmetester for herpes men dette kan enkelt undersøkes hos for eksempel fastlegen. "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"af2f9e52fc06","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"1b83d9a560eb","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Herpes er ofte lett gjenkjennelig for legene. For å bekrefte diagnosen vil legen stryke lett over såret eller blemmen med en vattpinne som sendes til dyrkning hos et laboratorium. "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"}],"author":null,"category":{"_id":"29111fb4-cdb7-4b89-9b9c-3c7e13a70227","_type":"faqCategory","_rev":"uKUSe7ggQXp6fRmiJ7UG0P","_createdAt":"2022-06-30T11:04:41Z","_updatedAt":"2022-08-24T12:49:48Z","slug":{"_type":"slug","current":"herpes-i-underlivet"},"title":"Herpes i underlivet","id":"-3b9acd1d-0789-56f0-bf62-f1cf3d118187","parent":null,"children":[],"internal":{"type":"SanityFaqCategory","contentDigest":"054ef886845b62728f3a51aa3ea1f9d4","counter":176,"owner":"gatsby-source-sanity"}},"question":"Kan jeg bli testet for herpes? ","slug":{"_type":"slug","current":"kan-jeg-bli-testet-for-herpes"},"id":"-93d33b32-3833-5e10-91da-72c2ebe68b0a","parent":null,"children":[],"internal":{"type":"SanityFaqQuestion","contentDigest":"b2a70a05c314b289d90eaa772328b34f","counter":986,"owner":"gatsby-source-sanity"},"__gatsby_resolved":{"slug":{"current":"kan-jeg-bli-testet-for-herpes"}}},{"_id":"23a3dad3-4a30-40c0-9169-e7a9a98d481c","_type":"faqQuestion","_rev":"uKUSe7ggQXp6fRmiJ83ZjB","_createdAt":"2020-08-03T11:00:25Z","_updatedAt":"2026-01-28T10:09:55Z","answer":[{"_key":"24a87ba55f78","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"24a87ba55f780","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":"Ja, selvfølgelig. Når du får en legevurdering får du også tilgang til en videolege for kun 1 krone. Denne tjenesten kan du benytte om du lurer på noe i forbindelse med oppstart på p-piller, opplever bivirkninger eller har behov for å snakke med en lege om prevensjon, hud eller kjønnssykdommer. "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"},{"_key":"70fda6d2dfe4","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"d47f454c3cce","_type":"span","marks":["7b8a5344bca2"],"text":"Snakk med lege her eller book tid over chat."}],"markDefs":[{"_key":"7b8a5344bca2","_type":"link","href":"https://www.maja.no/snakk-med-lege/videokonsultasjon"}],"style":"normal"}],"author":{"_id":"f05b7c30-4504-4c4e-8b5a-897c3cbf2a75","_type":"physician","_rev":"F9luOzeQBDGDWAamd1wRLg","_createdAt":"2020-09-01T09:15:05Z","_updatedAt":"2026-06-02T12:02:48Z","description":[{"_key":"5fda73a5fff3","_type":"block","children":[{"_key":"fd32ec750246","_type":"span","marks":[],"text":" "}],"markDefs":[],"style":"normal"}],"image":{"_type":"figure","alt":" "},"position":"  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